Yen C K, Lanoie Y
Department of Nuclear Medicine, San Francisco General Hospital, California.
Clin Nucl Med. 1992 Jun;17(6):454-6. doi: 10.1097/00003072-199206000-00005.
Both labeled RBC and Meckel's scans have been used to evaluate pediatric patients with gastrointestinal bleeding, sometimes sequentially in the same patient. Particularly in infants, from whom withdrawal of sufficient blood for in vitro RBC labeling is often not possible, in vivo labeling with stannous pyrophosphate is used. However, prior administration of stannous-containing agents is known to alter the in vivo distribution of Tc-99m pertechnetate and to interfere with the subsequent Meckel's scan. The authors report on a Meckel's scan performed on an infant 1 week after a GI bleeding study with Tc-99m and stannous pyrophosphate. The Meckel's scan shows abnormal tracer distribution with absent gastric uptake, rendering the scan uninterpretable. In pediatric patients with gastrointestinal bleeding, a Meckel's scan should be done before labeled RBC imaging.
标记红细胞扫描和梅克尔扫描均已用于评估小儿胃肠道出血患者,有时同一患者会依次进行这两种扫描。特别是在婴儿中,通常无法抽取足够的血液用于体外红细胞标记,因此会使用焦磷酸亚锡进行体内标记。然而,已知预先给予含亚锡制剂会改变锝-99m高锝酸盐的体内分布,并干扰随后的梅克尔扫描。作者报告了一例婴儿在使用锝-99m和焦磷酸亚锡进行胃肠道出血研究1周后进行的梅克尔扫描。梅克尔扫描显示示踪剂分布异常,胃内无摄取,导致扫描结果无法解读。对于小儿胃肠道出血患者,应在标记红细胞成像之前进行梅克尔扫描。