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周围神经疾病中的华勒氏变性

Wallerian degeneration in peripheral nerve disease.

作者信息

Chaudhry V, Glass J D, Griffin J W

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.

出版信息

Neurol Clin. 1992 Aug;10(3):613-27.

PMID:1323747
Abstract

This article first reviews the different classes of nerve injury. The temporal evolution of electrophysiologic changes occurring during Wallerian degeneration in humans is then described, followed by a description of sequential structural changes and cellular responses that occur after nerve transection. The final section focuses on the basis for resurgent research interest in Wallerian degeneration and the different research approaches being taken to answer basic science and clinical questions.

摘要

本文首先回顾了不同类型的神经损伤。接着描述了人类沃勒变性过程中发生的电生理变化的时间演变,随后阐述了神经横断后发生的一系列结构变化和细胞反应。最后一部分重点关注对沃勒变性重新产生研究兴趣的基础,以及为回答基础科学和临床问题所采用的不同研究方法。

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1
Wallerian degeneration in peripheral nerve disease.周围神经疾病中的华勒氏变性
Neurol Clin. 1992 Aug;10(3):613-27.
2
Over-expression of alpha-synuclein in the nervous system enhances axonal degeneration after peripheral nerve lesion in a transgenic mouse strain.在转基因小鼠品系中,神经系统中α-突触核蛋白的过度表达增强了周围神经损伤后的轴突变性。
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Delayed macrophage responses and myelin clearance during Wallerian degeneration in the central nervous system: the dorsal radiculotomy model.中枢神经系统沃勒变性过程中巨噬细胞反应延迟与髓鞘清除:背根切断术模型
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Wallerian degeneration in peripheral nerve disease.
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Cyclosporin A affects axons and macrophages during Wallerian degeneration.环孢菌素A在沃勒变性过程中影响轴突和巨噬细胞。
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Cooling of peripheral myelinated axons retards Wallerian degeneration.外周有髓轴突的冷却会延缓华勒氏变性。
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