[Human papillomavirus and intraepithelial cervical cancer after renal transplantation. Apropos of 2 observations].

Therapeutic immunosuppression applies to an increasing number of patients, exceeding largely the only transplant recipients. Among its detrimental carcinological complications are the uterine cervix intraepithelial neoplasia whose strong relationship with the lesions due to human papillomavirus is well known. They need an early and regular follow-up of the concerned women, by cervical smear tests, colposcopic assessment and histological examinations, to undertake in time the adequate treatment, without forgetting to give some preventive advice.