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[伴有阵发性及类阵发性病程的精神分裂症的精神病理学及临床表现]

[The psychopathology and clinical picture of schizophrenia with a course of paroxysmal and paroxysm-like disorders].

作者信息

Tiganov A S, Baranov P A, Vidmanova L N, Platonova T P, Sukhovskiĭ A A

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1992;92(3):58-63.

PMID:1332332
Abstract

Overall 70 patients suffering from attack-like progressive schizophrenia associated with paroxysmal and paroxysm-like disorders were examined. The clinico-psychopathological aspects of the disease were many and varied. The common signs of the disease included the presence of affective disorders, their considerable portion among other psychopathological manifestations. The dynamics of affective disorders specified in many respects the common character of the disease and the degree of the process progression and, in many cases, it tended to the formation of affective continuity. The common characteristics of the disease also included the presence of early disease signs which occurred long before manifest features, i.e. since the very childhood. The study of the structure of paroxysmal and paroxysm-like conditions revealed their diversity and certain specificities as compared with analogous paroxysms seen in the clinical picture of epilepsy. In addition to the clinical and psychopathological characteristics and the dynamics of personality disorders, this will provide evidence in favour of a special variant of the endogenous process.

摘要

总共对70例患有类似发作性进行性精神分裂症并伴有阵发性和类阵发性疾病的患者进行了检查。该疾病的临床-心理病理学方面多种多样。该疾病的常见症状包括情感障碍的存在,以及它们在其他心理病理表现中所占的相当比例。情感障碍的动态变化在许多方面明确了该疾病的共同特征和病程进展程度,并且在许多情况下,它倾向于形成情感连续性。该疾病的共同特征还包括在明显症状出现很久以前,即从童年时期就出现的早期疾病迹象。对阵发性和类阵发性病症结构的研究揭示了它们与癫痫临床症状中所见类似发作相比的多样性和某些特殊性。除了临床和心理病理学特征以及人格障碍的动态变化外,这将为内源性过程的一种特殊变体提供证据。

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