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[切尔诺贝利核电站事故的心理因素和辐射因素对人脑功能状态的远期影响]

[Late effects of psychogenic and radiation factors of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant on the functional state of human brain].

作者信息

Niagu A I, Noshchenko A G, Loganovskiĭ K N

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1992;92(4):72-7.

PMID:1333710
Abstract

As many as 97 persons, victims to the Chernobyl accident, who developed vegetative dystonia were examined by clinical, ++patho-psychological and electroencephalography methods. 24 patients with vegetative dystonia who had not taken part in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident and not lived in the zones of alienation and radioactive contamination were examined too. In the victims to the Chernobyl accident, vegetovascular dystonia was marked by certain clinical and neurophysiological peculiarities in the form of combined vegetative disturbances and hypochondriac symptoms, signs of the schizoform organic syndrome with diffuse disorders of brain bioelectric activity and irritation of the subcortical structures. The contribution of psychogenic and prolonged ionizing radiation to the formation of changes in brain function in victims to the Chernobyl accident is under consideration.

摘要

多达97名切尔诺贝利事故受害者接受了临床、病理心理学和脑电图检查,他们患有植物神经功能紊乱症。另外还检查了24名未参与切尔诺贝利事故后果清理工作、未生活在隔离区和放射性污染区的植物神经功能紊乱患者。在切尔诺贝利事故受害者中,植物神经血管功能紊乱具有某些临床和神经生理学特征,表现为植物神经功能综合紊乱和疑病症状,伴有脑生物电活动弥漫性紊乱和皮层下结构受刺激的精神分裂样有机综合征体征。正在考虑心理因素和长期电离辐射对切尔诺贝利事故受害者脑功能变化形成的影响。

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