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儿童感染性疾病的流行病学研究。3. 副流感病毒(1-4型)及呼吸道合胞病毒感染

Studies on the epidemiology of child infections. 3. Parainfluenza viruses (types 1-4) and respiratory syncytial virus infections.

作者信息

Leogrande G

机构信息

Istituto di Microbiologia Medica, Facoltà di Medicina, Universita di Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Microbios. 1992;72(290):55-63.

PMID:1335108
Abstract

A seroepidemiological study on the rate of neutralizing antibodies for parainfluenza viruses (types 1-4) and for the respiratory syncytial virus in 2,514 infants and children between 0 and 15 years, residing in Bari and its hinterland was carried out. Positive results were very high for both the individual parainfluenza serotypes (81.7% for type 3, 78.0% for type 1, 76.6% for type 4, 71.9% for type 2) and for respiratory syncytial virus (88.5%). The pattern of infections due to respiratory syncytial virus differed from that of the parainfluenza viruses not only for the higher serologic positive rate, but also for the larger number of elevated titre responses in each age group.

摘要

对居住在巴里及其腹地的2514名0至15岁婴幼儿和儿童进行了一项血清流行病学研究,以检测副流感病毒(1 - 4型)和呼吸道合胞病毒的中和抗体率。对于各型副流感病毒(3型为81.7%,1型为78.0%,4型为76.6%,2型为71.9%)以及呼吸道合胞病毒(88.5%),阳性结果的比例都非常高。呼吸道合胞病毒引起的感染模式与副流感病毒不同,不仅血清学阳性率更高,而且在每个年龄组中抗体滴度升高的反应数量也更多。

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引用本文的文献

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Age-Dependent Risk of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection: A Systematic Review and Hazard Modeling From Serological Data.年龄相关的呼吸道合胞病毒感染风险:血清学数据的系统评价和危害建模。
J Infect Dis. 2023 Nov 11;228(10):1400-1409. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiad147.
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Epidemiological features of parainfluenza virus infections: laboratory surveillance in England and Wales, 1975-1997.副流感病毒感染的流行病学特征:1975 - 1997年英格兰和威尔士的实验室监测
Eur J Epidemiol. 1999 May;15(5):475-84. doi: 10.1023/a:1007511018330.