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[使用不同剂量氯非宗治疗类风湿疾病的经验]

[Experiences in the management of rheumatoid diseases using different clofezone doses].

作者信息

Celik C M

出版信息

Z Rheumatol. 1976 May-Jun;35(5-6):240-7.

PMID:133565
Abstract

Highly significant improvement of symptoms was found during treatment with clofezone (Perclusone) over a period of 4 weeks in 56 in-patients with various rheumatic diseases, particularly rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and lumbar and cervical syndromes. During the first week clofezone was given at a daily dosage of 1200 mg and thereafter 600 mg. At the same time 21 of the patients with RA and 13 with AS received ACTH injections (0.25 mg twice a week). Already after the first week of treatment a highly significant decrease of disease activity was noticed, as judged by the amount of pain, inhibition of movements, joint swelling and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. The latter decreased on an average by 50% during the treatment period indicating a reduction of the inflammatory process. 51 of the 56 patients showed a satisfactory to very good tolerance of the treatment. Clofezone was discontinued in 5 patients during the first week, because gastro-intestinal intolerance occurred with the 1200 mg dosage. One of these 5 patients tolerated the smaller dosage later. As 3 of the 5 patients belonged to the RA and AS groups, the ACTH administration also has to be considered with regards to the intolerance. Because of possible side effects the higher dosage of clofezone should be given as short term treatment of highly active disease processes only. Clofezone reduced the serum uric acid level in 38 of 45 patients. Pathologically increased levels were reduced to normal in 15 of 17 patients.

摘要

在对56名患有各种风湿性疾病的住院患者,尤其是类风湿关节炎(RA)、强直性脊柱炎(AS)以及腰椎和颈椎综合征患者进行为期4周的氯非宗(Perclusone)治疗期间,发现症状有显著改善。在第一周,氯非宗的每日剂量为1200毫克,此后为600毫克。同时,21名类风湿关节炎患者和13名强直性脊柱炎患者接受促肾上腺皮质激素注射(每周两次,每次0.25毫克)。从治疗第一周后,根据疼痛程度、运动受限、关节肿胀和红细胞沉降率判断,疾病活动度就出现了显著下降。在治疗期间,红细胞沉降率平均下降了50%,表明炎症过程有所减轻。56名患者中有51名对治疗的耐受性良好至非常好。5名患者在第一周内停用了氯非宗,因为服用1200毫克剂量时出现了胃肠道不耐受。这5名患者中有1名后来对较小剂量耐受。由于这5名患者中有3名属于类风湿关节炎和强直性脊柱炎组,因此在考虑不耐受情况时也必须考虑促肾上腺皮质激素的使用。由于可能存在副作用,氯非宗的较高剂量仅应作为高度活跃疾病过程的短期治疗使用。45名患者中有38名患者的血清尿酸水平降低。17名患者中有15名患者病理性升高的尿酸水平降至正常。

相似文献

1
[Experiences in the management of rheumatoid diseases using different clofezone doses].[使用不同剂量氯非宗治疗类风湿疾病的经验]
Z Rheumatol. 1976 May-Jun;35(5-6):240-7.
2
Comparison of clofezone and diclofenac in the treatment of out-patients suffering from activated (painful) osteoarthrosis.氯非宗与双氯芬酸治疗活动性(疼痛性)骨关节炎门诊患者的比较。
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