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[Fisher-344和WAG/GSto品系大鼠纹状体和大脑皮质中阿片受体和儿茶酚胺能受体特性的差异可能导致吗啡强化作用的差异]

[Differences in the characteristics of opiate and catecholaminergic receptors of the striatum and cerebral cortex of rats of Fisher-344 and WAG/GSto strains may cause differences in reinforced action of morphine].

作者信息

Borisova E V, Rusakov D Iu, Sudakov S K

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1992 Sep;114(9):296-8.

PMID:1335799
Abstract

It has been shown that Fischer-344 rats more than WAG/GSto inbred rats preferred to consume the solution of morphine. In intravenous self-administration testing, Fischer-344 rats had a higher rate of reinforced responses that resulted in morphine infusion. Bmax values for mu- and alpha 2-adrenoreceptors were significantly higher in the cortex of WAG/GSto rats. The sensitivity of the serotonin and dopamine receptors in the cortex and striatum of WAG/GSto rats was lower than that in Fischer-344 rats. These findings suggest that the difference between morphine consumptions in two inbred rat strains may be due to individual genetic patterns determining opioid and catecholamine receptors binding in the brain.

摘要

研究表明,相较于WAG/GSto近交系大鼠,Fischer-344大鼠更倾向于饮用吗啡溶液。在静脉自我给药测试中,Fischer-344大鼠强化反应导致吗啡注入的比率更高。WAG/GSto大鼠皮质中μ-和α2-肾上腺素能受体的Bmax值显著更高。WAG/GSto大鼠皮质和纹状体中5-羟色胺和多巴胺受体的敏感性低于Fischer-344大鼠。这些发现表明,两种近交系大鼠吗啡消耗量的差异可能归因于决定大脑中阿片类和儿茶酚胺受体结合的个体遗传模式。

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