Alboni P, Longhini C, Malacarne C, Giovannini G
G Ital Cardiol. 1975;5(4):543-50.
Eleven patients whose ECG and VCG showed a left bundle branch block with right axial deviation (between + 90 degrees and + 150 degrees) were studied with clinical and radiological investigations. All of them had pathological abnormalities of cardiopulmonary apparatus and cardiac enlargement, but only one had congestive heart failure. The right axial deviation was due in one case to the vertical position of the heart in the chest and in three cases to conduction defects of the cardiac impulse through the left bundle branch. In the remaining cases the right axial deviation was dubious. The authors present and discuss all possible factors which could cause such deviation of QRS axis in the left bundle branch block.
对11例心电图和心向量图显示左束支传导阻滞伴右轴偏移(+90度至+150度之间)的患者进行了临床和放射学检查。他们均有心肺器官的病理异常和心脏扩大,但只有1例出现充血性心力衰竭。右轴偏移在1例中是由于心脏在胸腔中的垂直位置,在3例中是由于心脏冲动通过左束支的传导缺陷。在其余病例中,右轴偏移情况不明。作者提出并讨论了在左束支传导阻滞中可能导致QRS轴偏移的所有因素。