MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1992 Jul 3;41(26):468-9, 475-6.
From February through May 1991, an outbreak of rubella occurred among the Amish in Pennsylvania that was part of a widespread rubella outbreak reported among the Amish in at least six states during 1991 (1). The Pennsylvania Department of Health (PDH), in cooperation with CDC, conducted an investigation to document cases of rubella among pregnant Amish women in Lancaster County and a cohort study to estimate the risk for congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) among infants born to Amish mothers from November 1, 1991, through January 31, 1992. This report summarizes investigation and study findings.
1991年2月至5月,宾夕法尼亚州的阿米什人当中爆发了风疹疫情,这是1991年至少六个州的阿米什人当中报告的广泛风疹疫情的一部分(1)。宾夕法尼亚州卫生部(PDH)与疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)合作,进行了一项调查,以记录兰开斯特县怀孕阿米什妇女中的风疹病例,并开展了一项队列研究,以估计1991年11月1日至1992年1月31日期间阿米什母亲所生婴儿患先天性风疹综合征(CRS)的风险。本报告总结了调查和研究结果。