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氯硝西泮对电刺激诱发实验性癫痫的作用

[The effect of clonazepam on experimental epilepsy induced by electrostimulation].

作者信息

Ivetić V, Filipović D, Bozić K, Grujić N, Nikolić V

机构信息

Zavod za fiziologiju, Medicinski fakultet, Novi Sad.

出版信息

Med Pregl. 1992;45(7-8):258-61.

PMID:1344452
Abstract

The investigations were aimed at the study of effects of preparations which belong to the benzodiazepine group-Clonazepam (CZ), on total bioelectric activity (EEG) and epileptic discharge induced by electrostimulation of the hippocampus in the experimental animals (awake adult rabbits). Clonazepam was administered both intramuscularly (i.m.) and intravenously (i.v.) at a dose of 0.2-2.5 mg/kg of the body mass. The obtained results show that the administration of clonazepam prolongs the duration and the arrangement of the spindle in the bioelectric activity in rabbits and stops epileptic attacks of the grand mal type.

摘要

这些研究旨在探讨属于苯二氮䓬类的药物——氯硝西泮(CZ),对实验动物(成年清醒家兔)海马体电刺激诱发的总生物电活动(脑电图)和癫痫放电的影响。氯硝西泮通过肌肉注射(i.m.)和静脉注射(i.v.)给药,剂量为0.2 - 2.5毫克/千克体重。所得结果表明,氯硝西泮的给药延长了家兔生物电活动中纺锤波的持续时间和排列,并阻止了大发作型癫痫发作。

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