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哌唑嗪治疗原发性高血压患者的血液流变学变化

[Hemorheologic changes in patients with essential hypertension treated with prazosin].

作者信息

Gerc V, Koblar V, Brkić D, Kamhi J

出版信息

Med Pregl. 1992;45(7-8):285-7.

PMID:1344459
Abstract

Prazosin which is a selective alfa-1 blocking drug has a very good antihypertensive effect. Its hemorheological effects were studied in 20 patients with essential hypertension (I and II degree according to WHO classification). After 6 weeks of the therapy with prazosin, hematocrit and viscosity of the whole blood and plasma were significantly reduced, because of hemodilution, while aggregability of erythrocyte and "Tk" values were not significantly reduced. Platelet aggregation induced by collagen, ADP and adrenaline, showed a decrease after the treatment. Assuming the hemorheological effects not to be crucial in choosing an antihypertensive agent, we must not, however, neglect them, especially in patients with compromised hemorheological profile, and we should take advantage of the positive hemorheological effect of prazosin, particularly in a long antihypertensive treatment.

摘要

哌唑嗪是一种选择性α-1阻断药物,具有很好的降压效果。我们对20例原发性高血压患者(根据WHO分类为I级和II级)的血液流变学效应进行了研究。在用哌唑嗪治疗6周后,由于血液稀释,血细胞比容以及全血和血浆粘度显著降低,而红细胞聚集性和“Tk”值没有显著降低。治疗后,由胶原蛋白、ADP和肾上腺素诱导的血小板聚集有所减少。假设血液流变学效应在选择抗高血压药物时并非关键因素,但我们绝不能忽视它们,尤其是在血液流变学状况不佳的患者中,而且我们应该利用哌唑嗪的积极血液流变学效应,特别是在长期抗高血压治疗中。

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