D'Aquila P S, Collu M, Gessa G L, Serra G
B. B. Brodie Department of Neuroscience, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Pharmacol Res. 1992 Jan;25(1):95-101. doi: 10.1016/s1043-6618(05)80068-4.
Chronic treatment with imipramine increased the locomotor response to quinpirole, a selective D2 receptor agonist. This effect was blocked by minute doses of prazosin (0.1-1 mg/kg), a selective alpha 1 receptor blocker, in a dose-dependent manner. Conversely, in control rats the locomotor response to quinpirole was enhanced by the stimulation of alpha 1 receptors with the selective agonist St 587. The results suggest that alpha 1 receptor stimulation plays a permissive role in the supersensitivity of D2 receptors following chronic treatment with imipramine.
丙咪嗪长期治疗可增强对喹吡罗(一种选择性D2受体激动剂)的运动反应。小剂量(0.1 - 1毫克/千克)的哌唑嗪(一种选择性α1受体阻滞剂)可呈剂量依赖性地阻断这种效应。相反,在对照大鼠中,选择性激动剂St 587刺激α1受体可增强对喹吡罗的运动反应。结果表明,α1受体刺激在丙咪嗪长期治疗后D2受体超敏反应中起允许作用。