Nathan R A
Allergy Associates, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80907.
J Asthma. 1992;29(1):49-54. doi: 10.3109/02770909209110640.
Although there is a place for administering oral medication, the inhaled route of administration for both bronchodilator and prophylactic purposes has been definitely shown to be the preferred route in numerous studies. The rapid onset of action, equivalent activity, and reduction in systemic effects all should lead the clinician to this form of therapy. Care must be taken to ensure proper utilization of the different types of inhalational medication to optimize their effectiveness.
虽然口服给药有其适用之处,但在众多研究中已明确表明,无论是用于支气管扩张还是预防目的,吸入给药途径都是首选途径。其起效迅速、活性相当且全身效应降低,所有这些都应促使临床医生采用这种治疗方式。必须注意确保正确使用不同类型的吸入药物,以优化其疗效。