Frohberg U, Bonsmann M
Klinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Plastische Operationen, Ev. Krankenhauses Bethesda Mönchengladbach.
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1992 Apr;22(2):84-6.
In a clinical study, 25 accidents involving injuries by a fall with a skateboard were investigated and classified in respect of epidemiology, accident mechanism and injury patterns in the facial region. Accident victims are predominantly boys between 7 and 9 years of age. A multiple trauma involving the teeth and the dental system in general and the soft parts of the face is defined as a characteristic orofacial injury pattern in skateboard accidents. The high proportion of damage to the front teeth poses problems of functional and aesthetic rehabilitation necessitating long-term treatment courses in children and adolescents. Effective prevention of facial injuries may be possible by evolving better facial protection systems and by creating areas of playgrounds where skateboarders can practise safely.
在一项临床研究中，对25起涉及滑板摔倒受伤的事故进行了调查，并根据流行病学、事故机制和面部区域的损伤模式进行了分类。事故受害者主要是7至9岁的男孩。涉及牙齿及整个牙齿系统和面部软组织的多发性创伤被定义为滑板事故中典型的口腔面部损伤模式。前门牙受损比例高给儿童和青少年的功能及美观修复带来问题，需要长期治疗。通过开发更好的面部保护系统以及创建滑板爱好者可以安全练习的游乐场区域，可能有效预防面部损伤。
