[年轻患者的运动相关颌面创伤]
[Sports-related maxillofacial trauma in young patients].
作者信息
Puelacher W, Toifl F, Röthler G, Waldhart E
机构信息
Klinik für Zahn-, Mund- und Kieferheilkunde, Leoplold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, Osterreich.
出版信息
Dtsch Stomatol (1990). 1991;41(11):418-9.
314 young patients with sports-related maxillofacial trauma were classified into 34.7% facial fractures, 35.9% dentoalveolar trauma and 28.4% soft tissue injuries. In the alpine regions the distribution of fractures by aetiology is dominated by skiing accidents. 43% of the midface fractures are due to fractures of the zygomatic bone and arch. Children up to ten years are more prone to dentoalveolar trauma. Opportune preventive measures are recommended.
314名与运动相关的颌面创伤年轻患者被分为面部骨折（34.7%）、牙牙槽创伤（35.9%）和软组织损伤（28.4%）。在高山地区，按病因分类的骨折分布以滑雪事故为主。43%的面中部骨折是由于颧骨和颧弓骨折。10岁以下儿童更容易发生牙牙槽创伤。建议采取适当的预防措施。
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