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[健康人群中对弓形虫免疫的演变]

[Evolution of immunity to Toxoplasma gondii in an apparently healthy human population].

作者信息

Mihai M, Marinov B, Munteanu L, Condruz E

出版信息

Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1976 Jul-Sep;21(3):155-8.

PMID:135332
Abstract

In order to detect the evolution of the immune background in infections with T. gondii, investigations were carried out by the indirect immunofluorescence test in 231 apparently healthy subjects, belonging to different age-groups, from three rural localities in Moldavia. A second serologic test was performed after various intervals (6 months, 16 months, 5 years). The results showed that:--The evolution of the immune background appears to be conditioned by the factor time, significant variations only being recorded after longer intervals (5 years).--The immune background is relatively stable and durable; the state of individual immunity, however, although durable appears to be limited in time.--Serologic conversion per age-groups differs, new cases appearing in principle in the 5--9 years age-group and the negative results being obtained in the 10--14 years age-group and after the age of 15 years.--The 5--9 years age-group presents a particular reactivity, evidenced by the high proportion of ascending titers.

摘要

为了检测弓形虫感染中免疫背景的演变,我们对来自摩尔多瓦三个农村地区、属于不同年龄组的231名看似健康的受试者进行了间接免疫荧光试验调查。在不同间隔时间(6个月、16个月、5年)后进行了第二次血清学检测。结果表明:——免疫背景的演变似乎受时间因素制约,仅在较长间隔时间(5年)后才记录到显著变化。——免疫背景相对稳定且持久;然而,个体免疫状态虽然持久,但似乎在时间上是有限的。——各年龄组的血清学转换情况不同,新病例原则上出现在5 - 9岁年龄组,而在10 - 14岁年龄组及15岁以后得到阴性结果。——5 - 9岁年龄组呈现出特殊的反应性,升高效价比例高证明了这一点。

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