Takita K, Tanigami A, Tokino T, Jones C, Nakamura Y
Department of Biochemistry, Cancer Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Genomics. 1992 Aug;13(4):1296-9. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(92)90049-x.
Fifty-four clones containing human inserts were selected from a cosmid library constructed from a somatic cell hybrid containing chromosome 11p15.3-p15.5 as its only human complement. In 32 of these clones, 63 polymorphic systems were identified with a panel of restriction enzymes: 57 conventional RFLP systems and 6 highly polymorphic VNTR systems. Although we examined the cosmid with only seven enzymes, 18 clones (including 6 VNTRs) were polymorphic with three or more enzymes. The results suggested that DNA sequences on the peritelomeric region of chromosome 11p tend to be highly variable. Because these markers are highly informative, they will be excellent resources for investigations of hereditary diseases and tumor suppressor genes in this region of chromosome 11.
从一个黏粒文库中挑选出54个含有人类插入片段的克隆,该文库是由一个体细胞杂种构建而成,此杂种仅含有11号染色体p15.3 - p15.5区域作为其唯一的人类互补成分。在这些克隆中的32个里,用一组限制酶鉴定出63个多态系统:57个常规的限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP)系统和6个高度多态的可变数目串联重复(VNTR)系统。尽管我们仅用7种酶检测了黏粒,但18个克隆(包括6个VNTR)对三种或更多种酶呈多态性。结果表明11号染色体p端粒周围区域的DNA序列往往高度可变。由于这些标记具有高度信息性,它们将是研究11号染色体该区域遗传性疾病和肿瘤抑制基因的优秀资源。