Newton C W
Department of Endondontics, Indiana University.
Curr Opin Dent. 1992 Jun;2:108-14.
Successful treatment of traumatic injuries depends on timely action by the patient and a quick and accurate diagnosis by the dentist. Although most injuries are minor and of an urgent nature, displaced or missing teeth are true emergencies. The mismanagement of dental traumatic injuries has provided much information as well as questions for research that have resulted in the increased retention of teeth with as little treatment as possible. Maintaining pulp vitality when possible, utilizing the therapeutic effects of calcium hydroxide, and returning teeth to function as soon as possible are keys to predictable prognosis.
创伤性损伤的成功治疗取决于患者的及时行动以及牙医的快速准确诊断。尽管大多数损伤较轻且具有紧迫性，但牙齿移位或缺失才是真正的紧急情况。牙科创伤性损伤的处理不当为研究提供了许多信息和问题，这些研究使得尽可能少的治疗就能增加牙齿的保留率。尽可能保持牙髓活力、利用氢氧化钙的治疗作用以及尽快使牙齿恢复功能是可预测预后的关键。
