Andreasen F M, Daugaard-Jensen J
The Royal Dental College, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tandlaegernes Tidsskr. 1992 Mar(3):76-89.
The major emphasis of this review should rest on articles written within the past 12 months. Many of these papers comprise comprehensive surveys of treatment of various aspects of dental trauma in the primary and permanent dentition, as well as epidemiological studies. There have also been some very good experimental studies which have attempted to standardize luxation injuries as well as tooth replantation in order to study pulpal and periodontal healing in reproducible animal models. However, it can be seen from the reference list that one year's production in dental traumatology would not suffice to cover the scope of the treatment needs nor to adequately orient the reader on the progress made with respect to our present knowledge of wound healing following injury and the most recent developments in the restoration of the traumatized dentition. To present an overall view of the philosophy which has evolved concerning wound healing in the dental pulp and periodontium following injury as well as innovations in the treatment of acute dental trauma, this review must of necessity delve back into the mid-80's and probe forward into publications which are on the way in 1991. In 1984, in Dallas, Texas, the American Association of Endodontists' Endowment and Memorial Foundation convened the first International Conference on Oral Trauma. In 1989, in Stockholm, Sweden, this was followed up with the second International Conference on Dental Trauma. The one-day program summarized the state of the art of dental traumatology with respect to various aspects of epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and prevention as well as the biological principles which form a basis for our present knowledge about healing and healing complications in the pulp and periodontium after traumatic dental injuries. The proceedings from this conference have been compiled in a newly published volume. Where applicable, these presentations have been cited as current reviews. It could also be mentioned that at the conclusion of the second conference, in recognition of the need to promote research and propagate knowledge in the area of dental traumatology, the International Association of Dental Trauma (IADT) was founded. The third International Conference on Dental Trauma was convened in Copenhagen, Denmark, June 1991. The major theme was restoration of the traumatized dentition. Proceedings from this conference are to be published. However, new information from that program is also cited in the following where applicable. Finally, the second Charlotte Conference on Pathobiology of the Dentin/Pulp Complex was held in Charlotte, North Carolina in May 1991.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
本综述的重点应放在过去12个月内撰写的文章上。其中许多论文包括对乳牙和恒牙列中各种牙外伤治疗的综合调查以及流行病学研究。也有一些非常出色的实验研究，试图规范牙齿松动损伤和牙齿再植，以便在可重复的动物模型中研究牙髓和牙周组织的愈合情况。然而，从参考文献列表中可以看出，一年的牙外伤学研究成果不足以涵盖治疗需求的范围，也无法让读者充分了解在我们目前对损伤后伤口愈合的认识以及牙外伤修复的最新进展方面所取得的进展。为了全面介绍关于牙髓和牙周组织损伤后伤口愈合的发展理念以及急性牙外伤治疗的创新方法，本综述有必要追溯到80年代中期，并深入探讨1991年即将发表的文献。1984年，在美国得克萨斯州达拉斯，美国牙髓病学家协会捐赠与纪念基金会召开了第一届国际口腔创伤会议。1989年，在瑞典斯德哥尔摩，紧接着召开了第二届国际牙外伤会议。为期一天的会议总结了牙外伤学在流行病学、诊断、治疗和预防等各个方面的现状，以及构成我们目前对牙外伤后牙髓和牙周组织愈合及愈合并发症认识基础的生物学原理。本次会议的论文集已新编出版。在适用的情况下，这些报告被引为当前综述。还可以提到，在第二届会议结束时，认识到有必要促进牙外伤学领域的研究和知识传播，成立了国际牙外伤协会（IADT）。第三届国际牙外伤会议于1991年6月在丹麦哥本哈根召开。主要主题是牙外伤修复。本次会议的论文集即将出版。然而，在适用的情况下，以下也引用了该会议的新信息。最后，第二届牙本质/牙髓复合体病理生物学夏洛特会议于1991年5月在北卡罗来纳州夏洛特举行。（摘要截取自400字）
