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[一种新型前体药物吉地西泮及其代谢产物的生物动力学]

[Biokinetics of a new prodrug gidazepam and its metabolite].

作者信息

Andronati S A, Zin'kovskiĭ V G, Totrova M Iu, Golovenko N Ia, Stankevich E A, Zhuk O V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1992 Jan;113(1):45-7.

PMID:1356504
Abstract

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of a novel tranquilizing agent--gidazepam (I), a prodrug, and its physiologically active metabolite--7-bromo-5-phenyl-1,2-di-hydro-3H-1,4- benzodiazepine-2-one (II) in mice organism were studied. The form of relationship was determined between the dynamics of the anticonvulsant effect of labelled (2-14C-) I and II and the kinetics of the content of 14C-compounds in the experimental animals brain. It was noted that the biophase of the effect and the effector fragment of the scheme of biokinetics for I and II are identical. The effector prognosis of pharmacokinetics of I was realized. The comparison of the main characteristics of biokinetics for the prodrug (I) and drug (II) allowed us to reveal the nature of the quantitative differences of these pharmacological effects.

摘要

研究了新型镇静剂——吉达西泮(I,一种前药)及其生理活性代谢物——7-溴-5-苯基-1,2-二氢-3H-1,4-苯并二氮杂䓬-2-酮(II)在小鼠体内的药效学和药代动力学。确定了标记的(2-¹⁴C-)I和II的抗惊厥作用动力学与实验动物脑中¹⁴C化合物含量动力学之间的关系形式。注意到I和II作用的生物相和生物动力学方案的效应片段是相同的。实现了I药代动力学的效应预测。对前药(I)和药物(II)的生物动力学主要特征进行比较,使我们能够揭示这些药理作用定量差异的本质。

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