Hellinger F J
Division of Cost and Financing, CGHSER, Agency for Health Care Policy, Rockville, MD.
Inquiry. 1992 Fall;29(3):356-65.
This study concludes that the cumulative (national) cost of treating all persons with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) rose considerably over the past year and will continue to rise over the next several years. It is forecast that the cumulative cost of treating all persons with HIV will increase 48% from 1992 to 1995 (from $10.3 billion to $15.2 billion). It is estimated that the average yearly cost of treating a person with AIDS is $38,300 and of treating an infected person without AIDS is $10,000. The lifetime cost of treating a PWA is calculated to be $102,000. This is the first study to use, along with other data, data from the AIDS Cost and Service Utilization Survey to estimate the cost of treating persons with the HIV. The study also projects the number of AIDS cases to be 66,300 in 1992, 76,200 in 1993, 86,800 in 1994, and 97,800 in 1995.
本研究得出结论,在过去一年中,治疗所有感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)者的累计(全国)费用大幅上升,且在未来几年还将继续攀升。据预测,从1992年到1995年,治疗所有HIV感染者的累计费用将增长48%(从103亿美元增至152亿美元)。据估计,治疗一名艾滋病患者的年均费用为38,300美元,治疗一名未患艾滋病的感染者的年均费用为10,000美元。治疗一名艾滋病患者的终身费用经计算为102,000美元。这是第一项结合其他数据,运用艾滋病成本与服务利用调查数据来估算HIV感染者治疗费用的研究。该研究还预测,1992年艾滋病病例数将达66,300例,1993年为76,200例,1994年为86,800例,1995年为97,800例。