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碱性磷酸酶同工酶基因的DNA多态性:胎盘碱性磷酸酶与生殖细胞碱性磷酸酶等位基因之间的连锁不平衡

DNA polymorphism of alkaline phosphatase isozyme genes: linkage disequilibria between placental and germ-cell alkaline phosphatase alleles.

作者信息

Beckman G, Beckman L, Sikström C, Millán J L

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, University of Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Nov;51(5):1066-70.

PMID:1357964
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1682846/
Abstract

The use of human placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) cDNA as a probe allows the detection and identification of restriction DNA fragments derived from three homologous genes, i.e., intestinal alkaline phosphatase (AP), germ-cell AP (GCAP), and PLAP. In previous RFLP studies we have reported linkage disequilibria between an RsaI and two PstI (a and b) polymorphic restriction sites and electrophoretic types of PLAP. In this report we present evidence that, in spite of the strong correlation with PLAP types, PstI(b) is an RFLP of GCAP. The data indicate close linkage between the PLAP and GCAP loci.

摘要

使用人胎盘碱性磷酸酶(PLAP)cDNA作为探针,可以检测和鉴定来自三个同源基因的限制性DNA片段,即肠碱性磷酸酶(AP)、生殖细胞AP(GCAP)和PLAP。在先前的限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP)研究中,我们报道了RsaI与两个PstI(a和b)多态性限制性位点之间的连锁不平衡以及PLAP的电泳类型。在本报告中,我们提供证据表明,尽管与PLAP类型有很强的相关性,但PstI(b)是GCAP的RFLP。数据表明PLAP和GCAP基因座之间存在紧密连锁。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3ad/1682846/4406643f36b4/ajhg00069-0134-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3ad/1682846/4406643f36b4/ajhg00069-0134-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3ad/1682846/4406643f36b4/ajhg00069-0134-a.jpg

相似文献

1
DNA polymorphism of alkaline phosphatase isozyme genes: linkage disequilibria between placental and germ-cell alkaline phosphatase alleles.碱性磷酸酶同工酶基因的DNA多态性:胎盘碱性磷酸酶与生殖细胞碱性磷酸酶等位基因之间的连锁不平衡
Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Nov;51(5):1066-70.
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本文引用的文献

1
Genetic variants of placental alkaline phosphatase as detected by a monoclonal antibody.用单克隆抗体检测胎盘碱性磷酸酶的基因变异体。
Hum Genet. 1982;60(2):145-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00569701.
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Detection of enzyme polymorphism by using monoclonal antibodies.利用单克隆抗体检测酶多态性。
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Genetics of the alkaline phosphatase polymorphism of the human placenta.人胎盘碱性磷酸酶多态性的遗传学
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Pregnancy enzymes and placental polymorphism. I. Alkaline phosphatse.
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Placental alkaline phosphatase phenotypes and pre-natal selection. Evidence from studies of spontaneous and induced abortions.胎盘碱性磷酸酶表型与产前选择。来自自然流产和人工流产研究的证据。
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Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of human placental alkaline phosphatase.人胎盘碱性磷酸酶的分子克隆与序列分析
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9
Nucleotide sequence of the human placental alkaline phosphatase gene. Evolution of the 5' flanking region by deletion/substitution.人胎盘碱性磷酸酶基因的核苷酸序列。5'侧翼区通过缺失/替换的进化。
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10
Cloning, sequencing, and chromosomal localization of human term placental alkaline phosphatase cDNA.人足月胎盘碱性磷酸酶cDNA的克隆、测序及染色体定位
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(24):8715-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.24.8715.