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甲苯磺丁脲和格列本脲对缺氧性肺血管收缩的相反作用。

Opposing actions of tolbutamide and glibenclamide on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.

作者信息

Robertson B E, Kozlowski R Z, Nye P C

机构信息

University Laboratory of Physiology, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1992 Jul;102(3):459-62. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(92)90143-u.

DOI:10.1016/0742-8413(92)90143-u
PMID:1360355
Abstract
  1. We show that cromakalin and diazoxide, drugs that activate ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels, abolish hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) of isolated, perfused rat lungs. 2. Glibenclamide, an inhibitor of these channels, does not affect HPV, but it reverses the relaxation caused by cromakalim and diazoxide. 3. Tolbutamide, which has effects similar to glibenclamide in other tissues, paradoxically abolishes HPV, an effect reversed by glibenclamide. 4. These results suggest that: (i) pulmonary vessels contain KATP channels which are normally closed and are not opened by levels of hypoxia that cause constriction, (ii) tolbutamide acts on the pulmonary vasculature by a mechanism which differs from that of glibenclamide.
摘要
  1. 我们发现,可激活三磷酸腺苷敏感性钾(KATP)通道的药物克罗卡林和二氮嗪,可消除离体灌注大鼠肺脏的低氧性肺血管收缩(HPV)。2. 这些通道的抑制剂格列本脲不影响HPV,但可逆转克罗卡林和二氮嗪引起的舒张作用。3. 甲苯磺丁脲在其他组织中具有与格列本脲相似的作用,但矛盾的是它可消除HPV,而这种作用可被格列本脲逆转。4. 这些结果表明:(i)肺血管含有KATP通道,这些通道通常是关闭的,不会因导致血管收缩的低氧水平而打开;(ii)甲苯磺丁脲作用于肺血管的机制与格列本脲不同。

相似文献

1
Opposing actions of tolbutamide and glibenclamide on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.甲苯磺丁脲和格列本脲对缺氧性肺血管收缩的相反作用。
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1992 Jul;102(3):459-62. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(92)90143-u.
2
Tolbutamide reverses hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in isolated rat lungs.甲苯磺丁脲可逆转离体大鼠肺脏中的低氧性肺血管收缩。
Q J Exp Physiol. 1989 Nov;74(6):959-62. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1989.sp003369.
3
[Effect of potassium channel openers on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction].
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In vitro and in vivo comparison of two K+ channel openers, diazoxide and cromakalim, and their inhibition by glibenclamide.两种钾通道开放剂二氮嗪和克罗卡林的体外和体内比较及其被格列本脲的抑制作用
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ATP-dependent K+ channels modulate vasoconstrictor responses to severe hypoxia in isolated ferret lungs.ATP 依赖性钾通道调节离体雪貂肺对严重低氧的血管收缩反应。
J Clin Invest. 1991 Aug;88(2):500-4. doi: 10.1172/JCI115331.
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Effects of cromakalim, RP49356, diazoxide, glibenclamide and galanin in rat portal vein.克罗卡林、RP49356、二氮嗪、格列本脲和甘丙肽对大鼠门静脉的作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Nov 6;190(1-2):75-84. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(90)94114-d.
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Effects of tolbutamide, glibenclamide and diazoxide upon action potentials recorded from rat ventricular muscle.甲苯磺丁脲、格列本脲和二氮嗪对大鼠心室肌动作电位的影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Aug 21;984(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(89)90334-9.
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Hyperpolarizing vasodilators activate ATP-sensitive K+ channels in arterial smooth muscle.超极化血管舒张剂可激活动脉平滑肌中的ATP敏感性钾通道。
Science. 1989 Jul 14;245(4914):177-80. doi: 10.1126/science.2501869.
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The sensitivity of coronary vascular tone to glibenclamide: a study on the isolated perfused guinea pig heart.冠状动脉血管张力对格列本脲的敏感性:对离体灌注豚鼠心脏的研究。
Cardiovasc Res. 1994 Jun;28(6):888-93. doi: 10.1093/cvr/28.6.888.
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Inhibition by sulphonylureas of vasorelaxation induced by K+ channel activators in vitro.
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