MMWR Recomm Rep. 1992 Dec 18;41(RR-17):1-19.
CDC has revised the classification system for HIV infection to emphasize the clinical importance of the CD4+ T-lymphocyte count in the categorization of HIV-related clinical conditions. This classification system replaces the system published by CDC in 1986 (1) and is primarily intended for use in public health practice. Consistent with the 1993 revised classification system, CDC has also expanded the AIDS surveillance case definition to include all HIV-infected persons who have < 200 CD4+ T-lymphocytes/microL, or a CD4+ T-lymphocyte percentage of total lymphocytes of < 14. This expansion includes the addition of three clinical conditions--pulmonary tuberculosis, recurrent pneumonia, and invasive cervical cancer--and retains the 23 clinical conditions in the AIDS surveillance case definition published in 1987 (2); it is to be used by all states for AIDS case reporting effective January 1, 1993.
美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)修订了HIV感染分类系统,以强调CD4 + T淋巴细胞计数在HIV相关临床病症分类中的临床重要性。该分类系统取代了CDC于1986年发布的系统(1),主要用于公共卫生实践。与1993年修订的分类系统一致,CDC还扩大了艾滋病监测病例定义,将所有CD4 + T淋巴细胞<200个/微升或CD4 + T淋巴细胞占总淋巴细胞的百分比<14%的HIV感染者纳入其中。这一扩展包括增加了三种临床病症——肺结核、复发性肺炎和浸润性宫颈癌,并保留了1987年发布的艾滋病监测病例定义中的23种临床病症(2);自1993年1月1日起,所有州都将使用该定义进行艾滋病病例报告。