Radojković M, Ilić S
Vojnomedicinska akademija, Institut za patologiju i sudsku medicinu.
Vojnosanit Pregl. 1992 Sep-Oct;49(5):493-7.
The pathohistologic analysis of testis sections of 37 postpuberty patients with different types of cryptorchism is performed. The tissue samples were taken during orchiopehy, fixed in Bouin's solution and treated by the standard histologic techniques. The morphologic criteria are presented for identification of the presence of the so called carcinoma in situ cells found in two cases. Besides, in 13 patients rare, mainly single, atypical germinative cells were found in a smaller number of the seminiferous tubules. It has been concluded that the presence of carcinoma in situ cells in undescended testes of some patients and considering the simple way of sampling, lack of complications and high reliability of the diagnostic procedure, it is absolutely justified to take routine biopsy of testes during orchiopexy in each postpuberty and perhaps prepuberty patient.
对37例青春期后不同类型隐睾患者的睾丸切片进行了病理组织学分析。组织样本在睾丸固定术中采集，固定于布因氏液中，并采用标准组织学技术处理。提出了形态学标准，用于识别在两例中发现的所谓原位癌细胞的存在。此外，在13例患者中，在少数生精小管中发现了罕见的、主要为单个的非典型生殖细胞。得出的结论是，一些患者的未降睾丸中存在原位癌细胞，考虑到取样方法简单、无并发症且诊断程序可靠性高，在每个青春期后甚至青春期前患者进行睾丸固定术时常规进行睾丸活检是完全合理的。
