Ivanova I A, Shidlovskaya N K
Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Medical Sciences, Sankt Peterburg, C.I.S.
Acta Virol. 1992 Oct;36(5):450-8.
Distribution of virus, its antigens and development of cellular factors of immunity were followed in the course of different forms of acute influenza virus infection in mice. Long term persistence of influenza virus antigens in the portal of entry and spleen were typical for of acute influenza. Lethal effect of influenza infection was caused by massive lesions induced by the virus and due to cell mediated immune response. The fate of infected individual seems to be decided during the first days of post-inoculation and depends on the ability of the virus to modify the cell membranes of the infected individual.
在小鼠不同形式的急性流感病毒感染过程中,对病毒及其抗原的分布以及免疫细胞因子的发育进行了跟踪研究。流感病毒抗原在进入门户和脾脏中长期持续存在是急性流感的典型特征。流感感染的致死效应是由病毒诱导的大量损伤以及细胞介导的免疫反应引起的。受感染个体的命运似乎在接种后的头几天就已决定,并且取决于病毒改变受感染个体细胞膜的能力。