Medchuk I K
Lik Sprava. 1992 Jan(1):120-3.
Results are reported of a socio-hygienic study of a very important biometric parameter--reproduction of the population on a regional level. Changes are analyzed of the average life span (ALS) during the period of three postwar censuses. The ALS in women tended to increase as compared with men and was more pronounced in the rural localities. The main causes of mortality are analyzed. Reduction of ALS due to circulatory diseases which tended to increase during the intercensus periods. Recommendations are given for optimization of population reproduction and increase of ALS.
报告了一项关于一个非常重要的生物统计学参数——区域层面人口再生产的社会卫生学研究结果。分析了三次战后人口普查期间平均寿命（ALS）的变化。与男性相比，女性的平均寿命呈上升趋势，且在农村地区更为明显。分析了主要死亡原因。由于循环系统疾病导致的平均寿命缩短，而循环系统疾病在两次人口普查期间呈上升趋势。针对优化人口再生产和提高平均寿命给出了建议。
