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Giant cell arteritis.巨细胞动脉炎
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[Ophthalmological complications of giant cell arteritis].[巨细胞动脉炎的眼科并发症]
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Giant cell arteritis.巨细胞动脉炎
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[Giant-cell temporal arteritis, Horton's disease (apropos of a case)].[巨细胞颞动脉炎，霍顿病（关于一例病例）]
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Executive summary on the optimization of the multidisciplinary and integrated approach to polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis in Madrid region.马德里地区关于优化巨细胞动脉炎和多发性肌炎的多学科综合治疗方法的执行摘要。
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[Horton's disease].[霍顿病]
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Rare Ischemic Complications of Giant Cell Arteritis: Case Series and Literature Review.巨细胞动脉炎罕见的缺血性并发症：病例系列和文献回顾。
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A new era for giant cell arteritis.巨细胞动脉炎的新纪元。
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Endovascular treatment of critical lower limb ischemia caused by giant cell arteritis.巨细胞动脉炎所致严重下肢缺血的血管内治疗
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Response to comment on: Diagnostic positron emission tomography-computed tomography in clinically elusive giant cell arteritis.对关于“临床隐匿性巨细胞动脉炎的诊断性正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描”评论的回复
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Lethal Subarachnoid and Intracerebral Haemorrhage Associated with Temporal Arteritis. A Case Report.与颞动脉炎相关的致死性蛛网膜下腔出血和脑出血。病例报告。
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本文引用的文献

1
Successful treatment of resistant giant cell arteritis with etanercept.用依那西普成功治疗难治性巨细胞动脉炎。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2003 Apr;62(4):373-4. doi: 10.1136/ard.62.4.373.
2
The role of unilateral temporal artery biopsy.单侧颞动脉活检的作用。
Ophthalmology. 2003 Mar;110(3):543-8; discussion 548. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01758-X.
3
Recovery of visual function in patients with biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis.经活检证实的巨细胞动脉炎患者视觉功能的恢复
Ophthalmology. 2003 Mar;110(3):539-42. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01775-X.
4
Audiovestibular manifestations in giant cell arteritis: a prospective study.巨细胞动脉炎的听觉前庭表现：一项前瞻性研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2003 Jan;82(1):13-26. doi: 10.1097/00005792-200301000-00002.
5
Bilateral vertebral artery occlusion resulting from giant cell arteritis: report of 3 cases and review of the literature.巨细胞动脉炎导致双侧椎动脉闭塞：3例报告并文献复习
Medicine (Baltimore). 2003 Jan;82(1):1-12. doi: 10.1097/00005792-200301000-00001.
6
Intra-alveolar haemorrhage in temporal arteritis.颞动脉炎中的肺泡内出血
Ann Rheum Dis. 2003 Feb;62(2):189-90. doi: 10.1136/ard.62.2.189.
7
The utility of color duplex ultrasonography in the diagnosis of temporal arteritis.彩色双功超声在颞动脉炎诊断中的应用
J Vasc Surg. 2002 Dec;36(6):1154-60. doi: 10.1067/mva.2002.129648.
8
Brachial plexopathy as a presenting symptom of giant cell arteritis.臂丛神经病作为巨细胞动脉炎的首发症状
J Rheumatol. 2002 Dec;29(12):2653-7.
9
No increased frequency of malignant neoplasms in polymyalgia rheumatica and temporal arteritis. A prospective longitudinal study of 398 cases and matched population controls.风湿性多肌痛和颞动脉炎患者恶性肿瘤发生率未增加。一项对398例患者及匹配人群对照的前瞻性纵向研究。
J Rheumatol. 2002 Oct;29(10):2143-7.
10
Microscopic haematuria in giant cell arteritis.巨细胞动脉炎中的镜下血尿
Clin Rheumatol. 2002 Sep;21(5):373-7. doi: 10.1007/s100670200100.

巨细胞动脉炎

Giant cell arteritis.

作者信息

Calvo-Romero J M

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Hospital de Zafra, Antigua Ctra Nacional 432, Spain.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 2003 Sep;79(935):511-5. doi: 10.1136/pmj.79.935.511.

DOI:10.1136/pmj.79.935.511
PMID:13679546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1742823/
Abstract

Giant cell arteritis (GCA), temporal arteritis or Horton's arteritis, is a systemic vasculitis which involves large and medium sized vessels, especially the extracranial branches of the carotid arteries, in persons usually older than 50 years. Permanent visual loss, ischaemic strokes, and thoracic and abdominal aortic aneurysms are feared complications of GCA. The treatment consists of high dose steroids. Mortality, with a correct treatment, in patients with GCA seems to be similar that of controls.

摘要

巨细胞动脉炎（GCA），又称颞动脉炎或霍顿动脉炎，是一种系统性血管炎，通常累及50岁以上人群的大中型血管，尤其是颈动脉的颅外分支。永久性视力丧失、缺血性中风以及胸主动脉和腹主动脉瘤是GCA令人担忧的并发症。治疗方法为大剂量使用类固醇。在正确治疗的情况下，GCA患者的死亡率似乎与对照组相似。