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胰腺α-淀粉酶的生淀粉可吸附片段对生淀粉酶促消化的促进和抑制作用。

Promotive and inhibitory effects of raw starch adsorbable fragments from pancreatic alpha-amylase on enzymatic digestions of raw starch.

作者信息

Hayashida S, Teramoto Y, Kira I

机构信息

Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Agric Biol Chem. 1991 Jan;55(1):1-6.

PMID:1368657
Abstract

The enzymatically inactive but raw-starch-adsorbable peptide fragments designated as Gp-pan P and Gp-pan I were obtained from a tryptic digest of heat-inactivated hog pancreatic alpha-amylase. These two glycopeptide fragments were purified with Sephadex G-75, DEAE-Sephadex A-50, and HPLC and were found to be homogeneous on disc gel electrophoresis. Gp-pan P and I had molecular weights of 20,000 and 30,000 with SDS-PAGE, carbohydrate contents of 10% and 7%, N-terminal amino acids Gly-Trp and Ala-Val, and C-terminal amino acids Gly-Arg and Ile-Lys. Gp-pan P had promotive but Gp-pan I inhibitory effects on raw starch digestion by Aspergillus awamori var. kawachi glucoamylase I and Bacillus subtilis 65 alpha-amylase.

摘要

将热灭活的猪胰α-淀粉酶经胰蛋白酶消化后,获得了无酶活性但可吸附生淀粉的肽片段,分别命名为Gp-pan P和Gp-pan I。这两个糖肽片段经Sephadex G-75、DEAE-Sephadex A-50和高效液相色谱法纯化,在圆盘凝胶电泳中显示为均一性。SDS-PAGE分析表明,Gp-pan P和I的分子量分别为20,000和30,000,碳水化合物含量分别为10%和7%,N端氨基酸分别为Gly-Trp和Ala-Val,C端氨基酸分别为Gly-Arg和Ile-Lys。Gp-pan P对泡盛曲霉变种河合糖化酶I和枯草芽孢杆菌65α-淀粉酶的生淀粉消化有促进作用,而Gp-pan I则有抑制作用。

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