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皮质听觉诱发电位起始成分的细胞发生器。

Cellular generators of the cortical auditory evoked potential initial component.

作者信息

Steinschneider M, Tenke C E, Schroeder C E, Javitt D C, Simpson G V, Arezzo J C, Vaughan H G

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Rose F. Kennedy Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461.

出版信息

Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1992 Mar-Apr;84(2):196-200. doi: 10.1016/0168-5597(92)90026-8.

DOI:10.1016/0168-5597(92)90026-8
PMID:1372236
Abstract

Cellular generators of the initial cortical auditory evoked potential (AEP) component were determined by analyzing laminar profiles of click-evoked AEPs, current source density, and multiple unit activity (MUA) in primary auditory cortex of awake monkeys. The initial AEP component is a surface-negative wave, N8, that peaks at 8-9 msec and inverts in polarity below lamina 4. N8 is generated by a lamina 4 current sink and a deeper current source. Simultaneous MUA is present from lower lamina 3 to the subjacent white matter. Findings indicate that thalamocortical afferents are a generator of N8 and support a role for lamina 4 stellate cells. Relationships to the human AEP are discussed.

摘要

通过分析清醒猴子初级听觉皮层中点击诱发的听觉诱发电位(AEP)的层状分布、电流源密度和多单位活动(MUA),确定了初始皮层听觉诱发电位成分的细胞发生器。初始AEP成分是一个表面负波,即N8,在8 - 9毫秒达到峰值,并在第4层以下极性反转。N8由第4层电流汇和更深层的电流源产生。从第3层下部到相邻白质存在同步的MUA。研究结果表明,丘脑皮质传入神经是N8的发生器,并支持第4层星状细胞的作用。还讨论了与人类AEP的关系。

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