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[经尿道前列腺切除术和经膀胱前列腺切除术对症状及生活质量的影响]

[Effect of TUR and transvesical prostatectomy on symptomatology and quality of life].

作者信息

Engelmann U H, Olschewski R, Herberhold D, Senge T

机构信息

Urologische Klinik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Marienhospital Herne.

出版信息

Urologe A. 1992 Jan;31(1):43-7.

PMID:1372773
Abstract

The influence of transurethral resection and transvesical prostatectomy on symptoms and quality of life in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia was evaluated and compared in a prospective study. Two groups of 20 patients each were matched for preoperative symptoms, flow and residual urine. A detailed questionnaire was completed by the patients preoperatively and at various intervals postoperatively. In the patients' judgement both operations brought about a fast and significant improvement of their symptoms. Sexuality, erectile function and libido were not reduced. During the 6-month follow-up no significant differences was found between the two operative procedures in their effects on the parameters examined. Thus, the choice of operation can be based entirely on other parameters, such as prostate weight.

摘要

在一项前瞻性研究中,对经尿道前列腺切除术和经膀胱前列腺切除术对良性前列腺增生患者症状及生活质量的影响进行了评估和比较。两组各20例患者,根据术前症状、尿流率和残余尿量进行匹配。患者在术前及术后不同时间间隔填写一份详细问卷。患者认为两种手术均能快速且显著改善其症状。性功能、勃起功能和性欲均未降低。在6个月的随访期间,发现两种手术方法在对所检查参数的影响方面无显著差异。因此,手术方式的选择可完全基于其他参数,如前列腺重量。

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