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细菌内毒素糖原分解作用的机制。

A mechanism of the glycogenolytic action of bacterial endotoxin.

作者信息

SANFORD J P, BARNETT J A, GOTT C

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1960 Jul 1;112(1):97-105. doi: 10.1084/jem.112.1.97.

DOI:10.1084/jem.112.1.97
PMID:13746229
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2137213/
Abstract

These experiments have demonstrated that liver glycogen may rise or fall after endotoxin administration, depending upon the antecedent diet and that total adrenalectomy followed by corticosteroid replacement abolishes the glycogenolytic effect of sublethal doses of endotoxin. It is concluded that the derangements of carbohydrate metabolism observed following the administration of sublethal quantities of bacterial endotoxin represent, not a direct hepatotoxic effect of endotoxin, but rather the passive consequence of epinephrine release.

摘要

这些实验表明,给予内毒素后肝糖原可能上升或下降,这取决于先前的饮食情况,并且全肾上腺切除术后给予皮质类固醇替代物可消除亚致死剂量内毒素的糖原分解作用。得出的结论是,给予亚致死量细菌内毒素后观察到的碳水化合物代谢紊乱并非内毒素的直接肝毒性作用,而是肾上腺素释放的被动结果。

相似文献

1
A mechanism of the glycogenolytic action of bacterial endotoxin.细菌内毒素糖原分解作用的机制。
J Exp Med. 1960 Jul 1;112(1):97-105. doi: 10.1084/jem.112.1.97.
2
The role of epinephrine in the reactions produced by the endotoxins of gram-negative bacteria. II. The changes produced by endotoxin in the vascular reactivity to epinephrine, in the rat mesoappendix and the isolated, perfused rabbit ear.肾上腺素在革兰氏阴性菌内毒素所引发反应中的作用。II. 内毒素对大鼠肠系膜阑尾及离体灌注兔耳血管对肾上腺素反应性的影响。
J Exp Med. 1956 Dec 1;104(6):881-96. doi: 10.1084/jem.104.6.881.
3
The mechanism of glycogenolytic action of endotoxin.内毒素糖原分解作用的机制。
Br J Exp Pathol. 1960 Aug;41(4):372-80.
4
The role of epinephrine in the reactions produced by the endotoxins of gram-negative bacteria. I. Hemorrhagic necrosis produced by epinephrine in the skin of endotoxin-treated rabbits.肾上腺素在革兰氏阴性菌内毒素所引发反应中的作用。一、肾上腺素在内毒素处理过的家兔皮肤中引起的出血性坏死。
J Exp Med. 1956 Dec 1;104(6):865-80. doi: 10.1084/jem.104.6.865.
5
Response of mouse liver glycogen cycle enzymes to endotoxin treatment.小鼠肝脏糖原循环酶对内毒素处理的反应。
Am J Physiol. 1976 Oct;231(4):1285-9. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1976.231.4.1285.
6
Effects of bacterial endotoxin on metabolism. I. Carbohydrate depletion and the protective role of cortisone.细菌内毒素对代谢的影响。I. 碳水化合物消耗及可的松的保护作用。
J Exp Med. 1959 Sep 1;110(3):389-405. doi: 10.1084/jem.110.3.389.
7
[Mechanism of glycogen depletion in the liver in endotoxin-treated rats].[内毒素处理大鼠肝脏糖原耗竭的机制]
Vet Med Nauki. 1981;18(8):6-11.
8
[Effect of adrenaline on blood glucose and glycogen in catfish tissues].
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1983 Jan 31;59(2):176-81.
9
EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL ENDOTOXINS ON METABOLISM. VI. THE ROLE OF TRYPTOPHAN PYRROLASE IN RESPONSE OF MICE TO ENDOTOXIN.细菌内毒素对代谢的影响。VI. 色氨酸吡咯酶在小鼠对内毒素反应中的作用。
J Exp Med. 1963 Oct 1;118(4):587-603. doi: 10.1084/jem.118.4.587.
10
[Effect of levomycetin on the carbohydrate metabolism in endotoxin poisoning].[氯霉素对内毒素中毒时碳水化合物代谢的影响]
Antibiotiki. 1961 Feb;6:135-8.

引用本文的文献

1
EFFECT OF MICROBIAL FRACTIONS ON THE METABOLISM OF LIVER AND MONOCYTES FROM MICE.微生物组分对小鼠肝脏和单核细胞代谢的影响
J Bacteriol. 1961 Mar;81(3):459-63. doi: 10.1128/jb.81.3.459-463.1961.
2
[Toxicology of bacterial endotoxins].[细菌内毒素的毒理学]
Klin Wochenschr. 1962 May 1;40:441-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01737051.
3
Hypoglycaemia and septicaemia.低血糖症和败血症。
Postgrad Med J. 1984 Jun;60(704):431-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.60.704.431.
4
Adrenergic receptor control mechanism for growth hormone secretion.生长激素分泌的肾上腺素能受体控制机制。
J Clin Invest. 1968 Jun;47(6):1407-14. doi: 10.1172/JCI105832.
5
Carbohydrate metabolism in the baboon subjected to gram-negative (E. coli) septicemia. I. Hyperglycemia with depressed plasma insulin concentrations.狒狒在遭受革兰氏阴性(大肠杆菌)败血症时的碳水化合物代谢。I. 血糖升高伴血浆胰岛素浓度降低。
Ann Surg. 1971 Jul;174(1):91-100. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197107010-00015.
6
[Enzyme and substrate behabior under the influence of endotoxins. Studies on the physiopathology of the ileus].[内毒素影响下的酶与底物行为。肠梗阻的生理病理学研究]
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1968;320(2):146-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01439168.
7
Hypoglycaemia and cerebral malaria.低血糖症与脑型疟疾。
Postgrad Med J. 1986 May;62(727):401-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.62.727.401.
8
Glycogenolytic effect of adipose tissue extract.
Experientia. 1975 Jan 15;31(1):98-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01924700.

本文引用的文献

1
Mechanism of inhibition of glycogen synthesis by endotoxins of Salmonella aertrycke and type I meningococcus.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌和I型脑膜炎球菌内毒素抑制糖原合成的机制。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1949 Jul;71(3):362-4. doi: 10.3181/00379727-71-17192.
2
Increase of Adrenal Secretion in Fever.发热时肾上腺分泌增加。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1924 Jun;10(6):247-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.10.6.247.
3
The enhancement of infection during shock produced by bacterial toxins and other agents.细菌毒素及其他因子所导致的休克期间感染的加剧。
Br J Exp Pathol. 1950 Feb;31(1):73-95.
4
The differential response of the adrenal cortex and medulla to bacterial endotoxin.肾上腺皮质和髓质对细菌内毒素的不同反应。
J Clin Invest. 1959 Jul;38(7):1120-5. doi: 10.1172/JCI103888.
5
Effect of bacterial endotoxin on carbohydrate metabolism of animals.细菌内毒素对动物碳水化合物代谢的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1959 Jun;77(6):811. doi: 10.1128/jb.77.6.811-811.1959.
6
Effect of endotoxin on gastrointestinal mucosa of the rat.内毒素对大鼠胃肠道黏膜的影响。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1959 Mar;100(3):557-61. doi: 10.3181/00379727-100-24696.
7
Physiological approach to successful treatment of endotoxin shock in the experimental animal.实验动物内毒素休克成功治疗的生理学方法。
AMA Arch Surg. 1959 Mar;78(3):464-71. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1959.04320030108018.
8
The intestinal factor in irreversible endotoxin shock.不可逆性内毒素休克中的肠道因素。
Ann Surg. 1958 Oct;148(4):513-24; discussion 524-5. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195810000-00002.
9
Glycogen reduction in chick liver during pullorum disease.鸡白痢病期间雏鸡肝脏中糖原的减少
J Bacteriol. 1958 Aug;76(2):225. doi: 10.1128/jb.76.2.225-225.1958.
10
The vasoconstriction caused by a pyrogen.由热原引起的血管收缩。
J Physiol. 1957 Oct 30;138(3):417-33. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1957.sp005859.