Guidoin R G, Gilchrist T
Br J Haematol. 1976 Aug;33(4):591-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1976.tb03578.x.
It is well established that debris tends to accumulate in banked blood, the amount of debris increasing with storage time. If such a blood is transfused to a patient, it will be filtered by the capillary network of the lungs and could cause various intensities of microemboli. These can be prevented by microfiltration--the Swank IL200 transfusion filter made of Dacron wool is perfectly suitable. It removes more than 70% of the debris 29-100 mum size from four blood units and its efficiency for particle removal is greatly increased by lactate priming.
众所周知,碎屑往往会在库存血液中积聚,碎屑量会随着储存时间的增加而增多。如果将这样的血液输给患者,它会被肺部的毛细血管网络过滤,并可能导致不同程度的微栓子。这些可以通过微滤来预防——由涤纶羊毛制成的斯旺克IL200输血过滤器就非常合适。它能从四个血液单位中去除70%以上大小在29至100微米的碎屑,通过乳酸预充可大大提高其去除颗粒的效率。