Woods A L
Department of Urology, Naval Hospital, Orlando, FL 32813-5200.
Mil Med. 1992 Jul;157(7):361-4.
The once-daily alpha 1 blocker terazosin was administered to 36 men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) who had previously been scheduled for transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). At 3 months, terazosin at 5 mg q.d. produced improvements in symptom scores, peak urinary flow rates, mean urinary flow rates, and residual urine. These improvements were maintained at 6 and 9 months. Terazosin also proved to be well tolerated, with no cases of hypotension or erectile dysfunction. We conclude that terazosin is effective in relieving obstructive urinary symptoms of BPH and that it allows many patients to be placed in a "holding pattern," allowing surgery to be delayed until the disease progresses. The use of terazosin also increased the capabilities of our urologic clinic. By reducing the urgency of surgery, it allowed us to schedule TURPs more conveniently and thereby accommodate more prostate surgery within the limited resources of our clinic. As a result, the use of terazosin saved considerable CHAMPUS dollars that would otherwise have been lost to the system.
将每日一次的α1受体阻滞剂特拉唑嗪给予36名有症状的良性前列腺增生(BPH)男性患者,这些患者此前已安排进行经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)。3个月时,每日5毫克的特拉唑嗪使症状评分、尿流峰值率、平均尿流率和残余尿量得到改善。这些改善在6个月和9个月时得以维持。特拉唑嗪还被证明耐受性良好,无低血压或勃起功能障碍病例。我们得出结论,特拉唑嗪可有效缓解BPH的梗阻性尿路症状,并且它使许多患者能够处于“等待状态”,从而使手术推迟到疾病进展时进行。特拉唑嗪的使用还提高了我们泌尿外科诊所的能力。通过降低手术的紧迫性,它使我们能够更方便地安排TURP手术,从而在我们诊所有限的资源范围内进行更多的前列腺手术。结果,特拉唑嗪的使用节省了大量原本会流失到系统中的CHAMPUS资金。