Protecting researchers from instrument biohazards.

The prevention and control of biohazards arising from the use of laboratory instruments have become increasingly important in clinical and research applications. Centrifuges can be susceptible to contamination because of intense wear on primary containers (specimen tubes and bottles), worn O-ring container seals, or rotors and buckets lacking tight seals. A recent study by the Center for Applied Microbiology and Research, Porton Down, UK, has determined the biological safety of certain rotors in various speed ranges. This paper presents and discusses these findings.