[十二指肠溃疡患者的固体食物胃排空、胃酸分泌与吸烟情况]

[Gastric emptying of solids, acid secretion and tobacco in duodenal ulcer].

作者信息

Montoro M, Gomollón F, Sopeña F, Prats E, Banzo J, Gomollón J P, López Zaborras J, Lanas A, Sáinz R

机构信息

Servicio de Aparato Digestivo y Medicina Nuclear, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Zaragoza.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1992 Aug;82(2):83-6.

PMID:1389553

Abstract

We study in a group of patients with endoscopically diagnosed duodenal ulcer (19; 17 males) and controls (11; 7 males) the gastric emptying of solids through scintigraphy and gastric acid secretion by standard tests. In the same way we investigated prospectively some clinical data, specially smoking habits. As a whole, patients with duodenal ulcer showed an emptying of solids slightly faster than controls (T 1/2-minutes-: 85.4 +/- 28.6 in patients with duodenal ulcer versus 116.9 +/- 46.5 in controls, p less than 0.03). However, most of our patients (15 of 19 or 79%) were found to have a normal emptying rate. No correlation was found between secretory outputs and gastric emptying. Smokers with duodenal ulcer had a faster emptying that non-smokers with duodenal ulcer (T 1/2 74.8 +/- 30.05 vs. 99.91 +/- 19.86; p = 0.05).

摘要

我们通过闪烁扫描法研究了一组经内镜诊断为十二指肠溃疡的患者（19例；17例男性）和对照组（11例；7例男性）的固体胃排空情况，并通过标准测试研究了胃酸分泌情况。同样，我们前瞻性地调查了一些临床数据，特别是吸烟习惯。总体而言，十二指肠溃疡患者的固体排空略快于对照组（十二指肠溃疡患者的T 1/2分钟为85.4±28.6，而对照组为116.9±46.5，p<0.03）。然而，我们发现大多数患者（19例中的15例或79%）的排空率正常。分泌量与胃排空之间未发现相关性。患有十二指肠溃疡的吸烟者比不吸烟的十二指肠溃疡患者排空更快（T 1/2为74.8±30.05对99.91±19.86；p = 0.05）。