Schaberg T, Lode H
Abteilung Pneumologie I, Krankenhaus Zehlendorf-Heckeshorn, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus, FU Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany.
Immun Infekt. 1992 Aug;20(4):136-7.
Atypical pneumonias are caused by mycoplasma, chlamydia and legionella species. From a clinical point of view the disease is comparable to influenza-like infections. Macrolide antibiotics covered the species which are most important. Especially new macrolides displayed better pharmacokinetic properties, allowing dose reduction and reduced frequency of intake. For legionella infections also therapy with modern quinolones is possible.
非典型肺炎由支原体、衣原体和军团菌引起。从临床角度来看，该病与流感样感染相似。大环内酯类抗生素对最重要的病原体有效。尤其是新型大环内酯类药物具有更好的药代动力学特性，可减少剂量并降低服药频率。对于军团菌感染，也可使用现代喹诺酮类药物进行治疗。
