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尿激酶催化氨基末端谷氨酸纤溶酶原转化为纤溶酶的动力学研究。

Kinetic studies of the urokinase-catalysed conversion of NH2-terminal glutamic acid plasminogen to plasmin.

作者信息

Christensen U

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Apr 12;481(2):638-47. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(77)90297-2.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2744(77)90297-2
PMID:139931
Abstract

Initial velocities for the urokinase (EC 3.4.99.26)-catalysed conversion of glutamic acid plasminogen to plasmin (EC 3.4.21.7) have been determined at various urokinase and glutamic acid plasminogen concentrations. As has been found for the corresponding reaction with lysine plasminogen this conversion obeys the Michaelis rate equation. The apparent Michaelis constants are of the same order of magnitude for lysine and glutamic acid plasminogens. The difference in conversion rates for the reactions has been shown to be connected with their having different catalytic constants. The data were analysed according to two reaction schemes, in one of which only one peptide bond is split during the glutamic acid plasminogen-plasmin conversion and in the other of which the cleavage of two peptide bonds with the obligatory formation of an intermediate plasminogen is assumed. The results favour the former.

摘要

已测定在不同尿激酶和谷氨酸纤溶酶原浓度下,尿激酶(EC 3.4.99.26)催化谷氨酸纤溶酶原转化为纤溶酶(EC 3.4.21.7)的初始速度。正如在赖氨酸纤溶酶原的相应反应中所发现的那样,这种转化遵循米氏速率方程。赖氨酸和谷氨酸纤溶酶原的表观米氏常数处于相同的数量级。已表明反应转化率的差异与其具有不同的催化常数有关。根据两种反应方案对数据进行了分析,其中一种方案是在谷氨酸纤溶酶原 - 纤溶酶转化过程中仅一个肽键被裂解,另一种方案假定裂解两个肽键并必然形成中间纤溶酶原。结果支持前者。

相似文献

1
Kinetic studies of the urokinase-catalysed conversion of NH2-terminal glutamic acid plasminogen to plasmin.尿激酶催化氨基末端谷氨酸纤溶酶原转化为纤溶酶的动力学研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Apr 12;481(2):638-47. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(77)90297-2.
2
Kinetic studies of the urokinase catalysed conversion of NH2-terminal lysine plasminogen to plasmin.尿激酶催化NH2末端赖氨酸纤溶酶原转化为纤溶酶的动力学研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jan 11;480(1):275-81. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(77)90340-0.
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The importance of the preactivation peptide in the two-stage mechanism of human plasminogen activation.前激活肽在人纤溶酶原激活的两阶段机制中的重要性。
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Mechanism of the urokinase-catalyzed activation of human plasminogen.尿激酶催化人纤溶酶原激活的机制。
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Kinetic studies of urokinase-catalysed hydrolysis of 5-oxo-L-prolylglycyl-L-arginine 4-nitroanilide.
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Activation pathway of glu-plasminogen to Lys-plasmin by urokinase.尿激酶将谷氨酰胺-纤溶酶原激活为赖氨酸-纤溶酶的途径。
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Positive regulation of activation of plasminogen by urokinase: differences in Km for (glutamic acid)-plasminogen and lysine-plasminogen and effect of certain alpha, omega-amino acids.尿激酶对纤溶酶原激活的正向调节:(谷氨酸)-纤溶酶原和赖氨酸-纤溶酶原的米氏常数差异及某些α,ω-氨基酸的作用
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Activation of plasminogen by pro-urokinase. II. Kinetics.尿激酶原对纤溶酶原的激活作用。II. 动力学
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Urokinase-catalysed plasminogen activation. Effects of ligands binding to the AH-site of plasminogen.
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引用本文的文献

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The AH-site of plasminogen and two C-terminal fragments. A weak lysine-binding site preferring ligands not carrying a free carboxylate function.
纤溶酶原的AH位点及两个C末端片段。一个弱赖氨酸结合位点,偏好不带有游离羧基功能的配体。
Biochem J. 1984 Oct 15;223(2):413-21. doi: 10.1042/bj2230413.
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Transient phase kinetics of activation of human plasminogen.人纤溶酶原激活的瞬态动力学
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Zymogen-activation kinetics. Modulatory effects of trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid and poly-D-lysine on plasminogen activation.酶原激活动力学。反式-4-(氨甲基)环己烷-1-羧酸和聚-D-赖氨酸对纤溶酶原激活的调节作用。
Biochem J. 1985 Jan 1;225(1):149-58. doi: 10.1042/bj2250149.
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Positive co-operative binding at two weak lysine-binding sites governs the Glu-plasminogen conformational change.两个弱赖氨酸结合位点的正向协同结合控制着谷氨酸 - 纤溶酶原的构象变化。
Biochem J. 1992 Jul 15;285 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):419-25. doi: 10.1042/bj2850419.