YOUNGHUSBAND O Z, BLACK J D
Can Med Assoc J. 1963 Sep 7;89(10):508-12.
Twelve cases of stenosing tenovaginitis at the radial styloid process (de Quervain's disease), including two bilateral cases, are reviewed. These patients presented the typical symptoms of pain just proximal to the radial styloid process accompanied by limitation of abduction of the thumb. Many previous reports have emphasized the frequency of aberrant tendons in this region and have implied that such anomalies may play a part in the etiology of this disorder. In our cases aberrant tendons were not found. Pronounced thickening of the tendon sheaths was present at operation and accumulations of fluid resembling ganglion formation were frequently noticed. All forms of therapy except surgical excision of the involved tendon sheaths were largely ineffective. This surgical procedure was so simple and satisfactory that it is recommended as the treatment of choice. The diagnosis of de Quervain's disease is easily missed unless the examining physician constantly keeps it in mind.
回顾了12例桡骨茎突狭窄性腱鞘炎(de Quervain病)病例,其中包括2例双侧病例。这些患者表现出桡骨茎突近端典型的疼痛症状,并伴有拇指外展受限。许多先前的报告强调了该区域异常肌腱的发生率,并暗示这些异常可能在该疾病的病因中起作用。在我们的病例中未发现异常肌腱。手术中发现腱鞘明显增厚,经常注意到有类似腱鞘囊肿形成的积液。除了手术切除受累腱鞘外,所有治疗方法大多无效。这种手术操作简单且效果令人满意,因此推荐作为首选治疗方法。除非检查医生始终牢记,否则很容易漏诊de Quervain病。