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大肠杆菌minB突变体中的细胞分裂

Cell division in Escherichia coli minB mutants.

作者信息

Akerlund T, Bernander R, Nordström K

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Uppsala University, Sweden.

出版信息

Mol Microbiol. 1992 Aug;6(15):2073-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01380.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01380.x
PMID:1406249
Abstract

In Escherichia coli minB mutants, cell division can take place at the cell poles as well as non-polarly in the cell. We have examined growth, division patterns, and nucleoid distribution in individual cells of a minC point mutant and a minB deletion mutant, and compared them to the corresponding wild-type strain and an intR1 strain in which the chromosome is over-replicated. The main findings were as follows. In the minB mutants, polar and non-polar divisions appeared to occur independently of each other. Furthermore, the timing of cell division in the cell cycle was found to be severely affected. In addition, nucleoid conformation and distribution were considerably disturbed. The results obtained call for a re-evaluation of the role of the MinB system in the E. coli cell cycle, and of the concept that limiting quanta of cell division factors are regularly produced during the cell cycle.

摘要

在大肠杆菌minB突变体中,细胞分裂既可以在细胞两极发生,也可以在细胞内非两极位置发生。我们检测了一个minC点突变体和一个minB缺失突变体单个细胞中的生长、分裂模式及类核分布,并将它们与相应的野生型菌株以及染色体过度复制的intR1菌株进行了比较。主要发现如下。在minB突变体中,两极和非两极分裂似乎相互独立发生。此外,发现细胞周期中细胞分裂的时间受到严重影响。另外,类核构象和分布也受到相当大的干扰。所获得的结果要求重新评估MinB系统在大肠杆菌细胞周期中的作用,以及细胞周期中定期产生有限数量细胞分裂因子这一概念。

相似文献

1
Cell division in Escherichia coli minB mutants.大肠杆菌minB突变体中的细胞分裂
Mol Microbiol. 1992 Aug;6(15):2073-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01380.x.
2
Deletion analysis of gene minE which encodes the topological specificity factor of cell division in Escherichia coli.
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3
Rule governing the division pattern in Escherichia coli minB and wild-type filaments.大肠杆菌minB和野生型细丝中分裂模式的调控规则。
J Bacteriol. 1990 Jun;172(6):3500-2. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.6.3500-3502.1990.
4
The Escherichia coli minB mutation resembles gyrB in defective nucleoid segregation and decreased negative supercoiling of plasmids.
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5
Isolation and properties of minB, a complex genetic locus involved in correct placement of the division site in Escherichia coli.minB的分离与特性,minB是大肠杆菌中一个与分裂位点正确定位有关的复合基因座。
J Bacteriol. 1988 May;170(5):2106-12. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.5.2106-2112.1988.
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Effects of the Min system on nucleoid segregation in Escherichia coli.Min系统对大肠杆菌中类核区分离的影响。
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Minicell-forming mutants of Escherichia coli: production of minicells and anucleate rods.大肠杆菌的微细胞形成突变体:微细胞和无核杆状菌的产生。
J Bacteriol. 1988 Jul;170(7):3094-101. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.7.3094-3101.1988.
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The replicated ftsQAZ and minB chromosomal regions of Escherichia coli segregate on average in line with nucleoid movement.大肠杆菌中复制的ftsQAZ和minB染色体区域平均随类核移动而分离。
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Feb;87(3):1129-33. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.3.1129.
10
Branched Escherichia coli cells.分支状大肠杆菌细胞。
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The Division Defect of a Double Mutant Can Be Suppressed by Spx-Dependent and Spx-Independent Mechanisms.双突变体的分裂缺陷可以通过 Spx 依赖和不依赖的机制得到抑制。
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The Min system and other nucleoid-independent regulators of Z ring positioning.Min系统及其他与核区无关的Z环定位调节因子。
Front Microbiol. 2015 May 13;6:478. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.00478. eCollection 2015.
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