VANDENBOSCH J, BILLIAU A
J Exp Med. 1963 Oct 1;118(4):515-26. doi: 10.1084/jem.118.4.515.
Functionally hepatectomized rabbits showed convulsions and coma within 2 hours after the intravenous injection of fat emulsion and heparin. Intravenous injection of the detergent triton prevented this syndrome, if given before the fat emulsion and heparin, and reversed it if given subsequently. Extremely high plasma non-esterified fatty acid levels were noted in rabbits showing the convulsive syndrome, but not in animals that received the detergent. The mechanism of the convulsions probably includes the toxicity of high amounts of non-esterified fatty acids.
功能性肝切除的兔子在静脉注射脂肪乳剂和肝素后2小时内出现惊厥和昏迷。如果在注射脂肪乳剂和肝素之前静脉注射去污剂曲通,可以预防这种综合征;如果在之后注射,则可使其逆转。出现惊厥综合征的兔子血浆中非酯化脂肪酸水平极高,但接受去污剂的动物则没有。惊厥的机制可能包括大量非酯化脂肪酸的毒性作用。