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使用比色系统检测昆虫病原真菌萌发分生孢子所表达的酶。

Use of a colorimetric system to detect enzymes expressed by germinating conidia of entomopathogenic fungi.

作者信息

el-Sayed G N, Ignoffo C M, Leathers T D, Gupta S C

机构信息

Biological Control of Insects Research Laboratory, USDA/ARS, Columbia, MO 65205.

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 1992 Apr;118(1):29-36. doi: 10.1007/BF00472569.

DOI:10.1007/BF00472569
PMID:1406899
Abstract

An apiZYM system, with 19 substrates, was used to detect enzymes expressed by germinating conidia of Nomuraea rileyi (5 isolates), Nomuraea atypicola, Nomuraea anemonoides, Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae. Similar enzyme profiles were obtained for two of the N. rileyi isolates (Mississippi, Ecuador) regardless of whether culture medium (Sabouraud-maltose-yeast) or cuticle (from larvae of Trichoplusia ni, Heliothis zea or Heliothis virescens) were used as substrates. Centroid-clustering analysis revealed three distinct enzyme profiles.

摘要

使用一种含有19种底物的apiZYM系统来检测莱氏野村菌(5个分离株)、异形野村菌、银莲花野村菌、球孢白僵菌和绿僵菌的萌发分生孢子所表达的酶。无论使用培养基(沙氏麦芽糖酵母培养基)还是角质层(来自粉纹夜蛾、棉铃虫或烟芽夜蛾的幼虫)作为底物,莱氏野村菌的两个分离株(密西西比州、厄瓜多尔)都获得了相似的酶谱。质心聚类分析揭示了三种不同的酶谱。

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Use of a colorimetric system to detect enzymes expressed by germinating conidia of entomopathogenic fungi.使用比色系统检测昆虫病原真菌萌发分生孢子所表达的酶。
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本文引用的文献

1
Enzymatic characterization of some oral and nonoral gram-negative bacteria with the API ZYM system.使用API ZYM系统对一些口腔和非口腔革兰氏阴性菌进行酶学特性分析。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Sep;14(3):288-94. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.3.288-294.1981.
2
The API ZYM enzyme testing system as an aid to the rapid identification of Penicillium isolates.API ZYM酶检测系统辅助快速鉴定青霉分离株。
Microbiol Sci. 1984 Dec;1(9):232-4.
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[Micromethod of the identification of bacteriae. II. Identification of the Staphylococcus genus].
Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris). 1970 Jan;118(1):10-8.
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Distribution of chymoelastases and trypsin-like enzymes in five species of entomopathogenic deuteromycetes.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1987 Oct;258(1):123-31. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(87)90329-8.
6
A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.一种利用蛋白质 - 染料结合原理对微克级蛋白质进行定量的快速灵敏方法。
Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3.
7
The API ZYM system in the identification of Gram-negative anaerobes.用于鉴定革兰氏阴性厌氧菌的API ZYM系统。
J Clin Pathol. 1977 Jun;30(6):505-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.6.505.