Meyer J S
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Pediatr Radiol. 1992;22(5):323-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02016244.
To determine what practices are being utilized in the management of intussusception, a survey was sent to chairpersons of 64 Pediatric Radiology departments in the United States and Canada. There was a 92% response rate. Barium is used in 97% of departments and is the most commonly used contrast-agent in 64%. Water-soluble contrast is used in 83% of departments and air in 50%. In high-risk patients, water soluble contrast is used in 71% of departments, air in 28% and barium in 24%. Glucagon, pre-exam antibiotics, and pre-exam sedation are not used regularly in a majority of departments. The radiologic management of intussusception is more varied than only a few years ago. Use of water-soluble contrast and air have increased, while barium use is less routine.
为了确定肠套叠管理中所采用的方法,向美国和加拿大64个儿科放射科的主任发送了一份调查问卷。回复率为92%。97%的科室使用钡剂,其中64%的科室最常使用钡剂作为造影剂。83%的科室使用水溶性造影剂,50%的科室使用空气。在高危患者中,71%的科室使用水溶性造影剂,28%的科室使用空气,24%的科室使用钡剂。大多数科室不经常使用胰高血糖素、检查前抗生素和检查前镇静剂。与几年前相比,肠套叠的放射学管理方法更多样化。水溶性造影剂和空气的使用有所增加,而钡剂的使用则不那么常规。