Yanovski A, Fogel M L, Albertson M G
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania.
Percept Mot Skills. 1992 Oct;75(2):467-80. doi: 10.2466/pms.1992.75.2.467.
A general scoring system, previously developed for the analysis of pictorial associations within the paradigm of Visual Imagery Sequences, was applied in the evaluation of visual associations to memory images of Rorschach inkblots (Imagery condition) in a comparison with standard Rorschach responses (Conventional condition). The participants, 80 consecutively selected psychiatric outpatients, were divided into Clinical Reactor and Nonreactor groups, according to how productive they were of psychodynamically revealing material during insight-oriented therapy using imagery. For this simple scoring method (which does not include the customary Rorschach scores), conclusions concerning Imagery Reactivity in the Rorschach agreed with those of previous studies using a scoring system more unique to the Rorschach. The inferences drawn from statistical analysis by groups and conditions also contribute additional refinements to the understanding of the subtle interplay between defensiveness and sensitivity to imagery in determining the patterns of scorable components within the response complex. This general scoring method correctly identified 95.6% of Imagery Reactors and 100% of Imagery Nonreactors, an improvement over the 87% efficiency of the previously described, Rorschach-based method for assessing Imagery Reactivity in the Rorschach.
一种先前为在视觉意象序列范式内分析图像联想而开发的通用评分系统，被应用于评估与罗夏墨迹测验记忆图像的视觉联想（意象条件），并与标准罗夏反应（传统条件）进行比较。80名连续入选的精神科门诊患者，根据他们在使用意象的洞察导向治疗期间产生心理动力学揭示材料的程度，被分为临床反应组和非反应组。对于这种简单的评分方法（不包括传统的罗夏分数），关于罗夏测验中意象反应性的结论与先前使用更具罗夏测验特色的评分系统的研究结果一致。通过分组和条件进行的统计分析得出的推论，也为理解防御性和对意象的敏感性之间的微妙相互作用在确定反应复合体中可评分成分模式方面的作用提供了进一步的细化。这种通用评分方法正确识别了95.6%的意象反应者和100%的意象非反应者，比先前描述的基于罗夏测验的评估罗夏测验中意象反应性的方法87%的效率有所提高。
