Arstall M A, Hii J T, Lehman R G, Horowitz J D
Cardiology Unit, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University of Adelaide, South Australia.
Postgrad Med J. 1992 Apr;68(798):289-90. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.68.798.289.
A 69 year old woman was treated with sotalol (320 mg daily) for intermittent atrial fibrillation. Sotalol was initially well tolerated and reversion to sinus rhythm with sinus bradycardia occurred 4 weeks after initiation of therapy. Shortly thereafter, the patient developed recurrent syncope due to torsade de pointes. This was treated successfully with intravenous magnesium infusion and withdrawal of sotalol. Subsequently, the atrial fibrillation was adequately managed using amiodarone, with no recurrence of torsade de pointes. Development of bradycardia associated with reversion to sinus rhythm represents a potential cause of 'late' pro-arrhythmic effects of sotalol.
一名69岁女性因间歇性房颤接受索他洛尔治疗(每日320毫克)。索他洛尔最初耐受性良好,治疗开始4周后转为窦性心律并伴有窦性心动过缓。此后不久,患者因尖端扭转型室速出现反复晕厥。通过静脉输注镁剂和停用索他洛尔成功治疗了该情况。随后,使用胺碘酮对房颤进行了充分管理,未再出现尖端扭转型室速。与转为窦性心律相关的心动过缓的发生是索他洛尔“延迟”促心律失常作用的一个潜在原因。