Moritsch E
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1977 Mar;56(3):223-8.
Congenital hypoplasia of the nasal wing can appear as a defect (congenital notch) or as a flattening and deficiency of the cartilagineous support. The combination with other deformities is seen frequently, 2 own cases: 1. Congenital notch of the left ala nasi. Operation: forming a window in the wing by incision, implantation of a composite graft from the ear, undisturbed and complete healing. 2. Hypoplasia of both cartilages of the ala nasi, flatness and dropping of the nasal tip, combined with deformities in both middle ears. Operation: Lifting the nasal tip, median suture between the cartilages of the wing in the tip, implantation of some septal cartilage in the latter to fill up the flatness. Both cases showed also after one year a good result.
鼻翼先天性发育不全可表现为缺损(先天性切迹)或软骨支撑的扁平及缺失。常可见其与其他畸形合并存在,有2例自身病例:1. 左侧鼻翼先天性切迹。手术:通过切口在鼻翼处形成窗口,植入来自耳部的复合移植物,愈合良好且完整。2. 双侧鼻翼软骨发育不全,鼻尖扁平及下垂,合并双侧中耳畸形。手术:抬高鼻尖,在鼻尖处鼻翼软骨间进行正中缝合,在其中植入一些鼻中隔软骨以填补扁平处。1年后两例病例均显示效果良好。