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一种记录蒙古沙鼠气味标记的自动化方法。

An automated method for recording scent marking in Mongolian gerbils.

作者信息

Probst B

机构信息

Department of Animal Physiology, University of Bayreuth, Germany.

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 1992 Oct;52(4):661-63. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(92)90394-h.

DOI:10.1016/0031-9384(92)90394-h
PMID:1409937
Abstract

A device for the automated recording of scent-marking events in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) is described. The method uses minute temperature changes occurring at the surface of marked objects to detect scent marking. These events are recorded by a computer together with the exact time and the location of the marked object. The data obtained with this temperature-sensitive recording method correlate well with data obtained in parallel by human observers. The measurement of the diurnal rhythm of scent-marking behavior for 5 consecutive days in an undisturbed male demonstrates the specific usefulness of this new recording method. In addition, this temperature-sensitive automated recording of scent-marking behavior may also be applicable in other animals that primarily mark protruding objects.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于自动记录蒙古沙鼠(长爪沙鼠)气味标记事件的装置。该方法利用被标记物体表面发生的微小温度变化来检测气味标记。这些事件由计算机记录,并同时记录被标记物体的确切时间和位置。通过这种温度敏感记录方法获得的数据与人类观察者同时获得的数据高度相关。在一只未受干扰的雄性沙鼠中连续5天测量气味标记行为的昼夜节律,证明了这种新记录方法的特殊用途。此外,这种对气味标记行为的温度敏感自动记录也可能适用于其他主要标记突出物体的动物。

相似文献

1
An automated method for recording scent marking in Mongolian gerbils.一种记录蒙古沙鼠气味标记的自动化方法。
Physiol Behav. 1992 Oct;52(4):661-63. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(92)90394-h.
2
Female urinary chemosignals influence scent-marking behavior in male Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus).雌性蒙古沙鼠(长爪沙鼠)的尿液化学信号会影响雄性蒙古沙鼠的气味标记行为。
Z Naturforsch C Biosci. 1985 Nov-Dec;40(11-12):936-8.
3
Observation of marking-like behavior, marking behavior, and growth of the scent gland in young Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) of an inbred strain.近交系幼年长爪沙鼠(Meriones unguiculatus)标记样行为、标记行为及气味腺生长的观察
Exp Anim. 1999 Oct;48(4):269-76. doi: 10.1538/expanim.48.269.
4
Diurnal patterns of scent-marking, serum testosterone concentration and heart rate in male Mongolian gerbils.
Physiol Behav. 1987;41(6):543-7. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(87)90309-x.
5
[Etiologic mechanisms of regulating marking activity in mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus)].[蒙古沙鼠(长爪沙鼠)标记行为调控的病因机制]
Dokl Akad Nauk. 1994 Apr;335(4):527-9.
6
Age-related changes on marking, marking-like behavior and the scent gland in adult Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus).成年蒙古沙鼠(长爪沙鼠)在标记、标记样行为及气味腺方面与年龄相关的变化。
Exp Anim. 2003 Jan;52(1):17-24. doi: 10.1538/expanim.52.17.
7
Marking behavior is innate and not learned in the Mongolian gerbil.在蒙古沙鼠中,标记行为是天生的而非习得的。
Exp Anim. 2000 Jul;49(3):205-9. doi: 10.1538/expanim.49.205.
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[Functional activity of the abdominal gland and marking behavior of Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus)].[蒙古沙鼠(长爪沙鼠)腹部腺体的功能活动及标记行为]
Dokl Akad Nauk. 1993 Oct;332(6):814-7.
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Ventral scent marking in Meriones unguiculatus may contribute to thermoregulation.长爪沙鼠的腹部气味标记可能有助于体温调节。
J Comp Psychol. 1985 Sep;99(3):306-10.
10
[Seasonal dynamics of abdominal gland function and marking activity in Mongolian (Meriones unguiculatus), midday (M. meridianus), and Tamarisk (M. tamariscinus) gerbils].[长爪沙鼠(Meriones unguiculatus)、子午沙鼠(M. meridianus)和柽柳沙鼠(M. tamariscinus)腹部腺体功能和标记行为的季节性动态变化]
Dokl Akad Nauk. 1998 Jan;358(1):137-9.

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