Aggarwal M, Manske C L, Lynch P J, Paller M S
Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455.
Am J Kidney Dis. 1992 Oct;20(4):400-2. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(12)70306-2.
Cirrhosis has been associated with a variety of glomerular lesions that generally include deposits of IgA in the mesangium. However, loss of renal function secondary to IgA deposition in cirrhotics is infrequent. An unusual patient who developed rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis followed by leukocytoclastic vasculitis with IgA deposition on skin biopsy is presented. We postulate that this is an example of Henoch-Schönlein purpura occurring secondary to altered IgA processing in cirrhosis.
肝硬化与多种肾小球病变有关,这些病变通常包括系膜中IgA沉积。然而,肝硬化患者因IgA沉积继发肾功能丧失并不常见。本文介绍了一名不寻常的患者,该患者先出现快速进行性肾小球肾炎,随后出现白细胞破碎性血管炎,皮肤活检显示有IgA沉积。我们推测,这是一例肝硬化中IgA处理改变继发的过敏性紫癜。