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[反射性交感神经对心脏收缩速率和力量的影响机制]

[Organization of reflex sympathetic influence on rate and force of cardiac contraction].

作者信息

Izrail'tian I M, Alipov N N, Lepetiukh O L, Sokolov A V, Mikerina A G, Komarova O V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1992 Jul;114(7):3-5.

PMID:1421300
Abstract

In acute experiments on 21 cats it was proved that the change of afferent impulse on vagus nerves by means of either freeze-block or electrostimulation of their central ends results in differential reflex influences on rhythm and force of the cardiac contractions caused by sympathetic nervous system. The cut of the lower cardiac nerves may cause 'break-up' of the observed reflex, removing or inverting its ino- or chronotropy component. The given phenomenon was revealed in the experiments with high arterial pressure and with absence of tonic chronotropy influences of the left lower cardiac nerve.

摘要

在对21只猫进行的急性实验中证明,通过对迷走神经中枢端进行冷冻阻断或电刺激来改变其传入冲动,会对交感神经系统引起的心脏收缩节律和力量产生不同的反射影响。切断下心神经可能会导致所观察到的反射“中断”,消除或反转其变力或变时性成分。在动脉血压高且左下心脏神经无紧张性变时性影响的实验中发现了上述现象。

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